Review of Joshua Kryah’s Glean

My faith lies else­where. When I fin­ished read­ing Joshua Kryah’s Glean (Night­boat Books, 2007) and started think­ing about what I would write in my review of the book, that is sen­tence that came to me, almost as if it had been wait­ing — who knows how long? — somewhere in the back or just below the sur­face of my con­scious­ness for me to read the final lines of “Come Hither,” the last poem in the book:

Who will draw you out, now
that you’ve given your­self over?

                Who dis­solve
your body like a host on their tongue?

What stop­ping place will be pro­vided, what
rest?

Where am I in this emer­gence—
who comes?

The “you” here is God, or, rather, the god that faith places on the other side of the absence that is all, accord­ing to the monothe­ism I was taught grow­ing up, human beings can ever really know of the one divine being. Yet the first two ques­tions here are not about this god per se, but rather about those whose task it is to draw this god out into the world and take him into them­selves. In the face of the absence that is also the divine — and that is, there­fore, in itself per­haps the deep­est and most fun­da­men­tal test of faith — who will those peo­ple be? At the same time, the speaker of the poem is clear that some­thing is emerg­ing — some­thing which, based on the first two ques­tions, we can assume the speaker believes to be God. Then, out of that clar­ity another ques­tion emerges. What is the speaker’s posi­tion in the emer­gence, not in rela­tion to it, as if he were stand­ing out­side of it, watch­ing what was hap­pen­ing, wait­ing to see the end result, but in it, as part of it, and once the speaker places him­self within this emer­gence, who is emerg­ing is no longer clear. The pos­si­bil­ity exists in the lan­guage that it is the speaker who is emerg­ing, that he is watch­ing him­self become, that he has dis­cov­ered his god within him­self, that he has come to accept that he is him­self, some­how, within his god.

Ques­tions of faith have been impor­tant to me since I was a teenager and I believed my future lay in the rab­binate. When I set aside the faith that being a rabbi would have demanded of me, how­ever, I did not set aside the strug­gle to come to terms with the final, indif­fer­ent and absolute absence that will fill the space where I used to be in the moment after my death. It is a mea­sure of Kryah’s suc­cess that, despite the fact my faith lies some­where very other than his — and since this is a review of his book, I am not going to turn it into an essay about my own spir­i­tu­al­ity — the poems in Glean nonethe­less con­fronted me with the ques­tion of just where, pre­cisely, my spir­i­tu­al­ity does lie. In large mea­sure, the poems accom­plish this through metaphors that ground the issues they raise firmly in the body. Here, for exam­ple, are the first few lines of “My Easter:“

Breath­bloom, the res­ur­rec­tion lily
spent on its stem,

        the pale throat thrown back
    announcing — what?

Behold, all at once,
         the flesh-like knot
undone, each petal released, their beauty un–
mis­tak­ably and

already gone.

And here is “O Hiero­glyph (for­got­ten word, spread your lips around me)” in its entirety:

As if the wet vowel might speak.

As if, plun­dered,
        it might give up its blank stare, and
sud­denly, shud­der in my mouth.

We exchange a lan­guage
             dumb as flesh, pressed into and bruised
beyond recog­ni­tion, its only response the black eye’s dull cir­cle of speech.

Blue, blue-brown
         each color off­set by the sur­round­ing skin,
the cal­cite thought of your return­ing again.

I can­not muster
        what I should have lost, and in the wish gained
more stead­fast: your curio, what swings from a locket upon my chest,

a mes­sage that now only speaks
with its fist.

The note I wrote to myself on the page below this poem says, sim­ply, “Donne?” The fist in the final line recalled for me Holy Son­net #14, “Bat­ter my heart, three-personed God,” and, indeed, I found myself think­ing of Donne’s Holy Son­nets often while read­ing Glean, so much so that I read through the sam­pling of them in the edi­tion of the Nor­ton Anthol­ogy that I have on my shelf before I sat down to write this review. Donne’s poems, too, are rooted in the body, though very dif­fer­ently than Kryah’s. For while Kryah metaphorizes — if I can coin a term — the body, and the phys­i­cal world in gen­eral, to give pres­ence to the absence in the face of which he ques­tions, asserts and main­tains his faith, Donne posi­tions the body in his poems as Other to his god, whose pres­ence in the world the poems them­selves — at least the ones I read — do not doubt for a minute. I also thought of Donne’s Holy Son­nets while read­ing Glean because, despite the fact that Kryah’s poems are writ­ten in a very free verse — the sen­tence frag­ment and the uncon­ven­tional spac­ing of the poems seemed to me just about the only two for­mal devices used con­sis­tently through­out the book — his poem’s share with Donne’s a sense of lan­guage as some­thing phys­i­cal, some­thing to be felt, held in the mouth, savored and then released.

In all hon­esty, I don’t know that I will pick this book of poems up again. It has said to me what it has to say, and it’s not some­thing I need to hear again. Still, I admire, deeply, the craft and com­mit­ment, the hon­esty and courage that went into writ­ing it. It is the kind of book I think every­one should have to read once, the kind of book that those to whom it truly speaks will trea­sure for the rest of their lives.

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